The cultural myth of socialization
A cultural myth is something that our society believes to be true, like “work hard and you’ll get ahead” or “all children must go to school to be properly socialized”. The most interesting part of this to me, is that many people will continue to believe that things are true, when there is often mountains of direct evidence to the contrary.
Men can work hard all their lives, women can work themselves into the ground; old, withered, wrinkled at the end and they seem no further ahead than where they started. Some men or women have been on top of the world through no direct work of their own.
I get really tired of the socialization argument when talking about homeschooling. Anyone who has spoken directly to any one of my children for more than ten minutes realizes that there is absolutely no cause for concern.
The process of socialization could be described as follows:
“Socialization is the study of animal and human behavior (ethology, social psychology, and psychology) is the process by which human beings or animals learn to adopt the behavior patterns of the community in which they live. For both humans and animals, this typically occurs during the early stages of life, during which individuals develop the skills and knowledge necessary to function within their environment, insofar as interaction/coexistence with other members of their species or culture is concerned, but also includes adult individuals moving into an environment significantly different from one(s) in which they have previously lived and must thus learn a new set of behaviors.” source
What this often boils down to when we are talking about homeschooled children, is people want to know how will they learn things like getting along with others and standing in line. Those are just two examples in a never-ending stream.
I set out to find just what was considered “normal” social development in children and what kind of dangers are present. From the time a baby comes into the world their main source of everything is their parents, usually the mother. This is reinforced through masses of research that all say a child’s initial and most important source of aquiring social skills is from within the family.
Moms’ nurturing linked with less troubled young
Encouraging Social Skills in Young Children: Tips Teachers Can Share with Parents – cites many sources
Child care centers and socialization
Emotion socialization in families of children with an anxiety disorder
Gradually, parents draw away and let the child handle more social interactions on their own, following the examples they have already learned from parents, who continue to remain an influence. Research has show that children who frequently interact with their peers better adjust to being in an institution such as a school or daycare. Note this is directly opposite to what the cultural norm seems to believe, and that is that children learn to socialize when they get to school. In fact, they have already learned what do to – the rest is a testing ground and a place to pick up on new behaviours.
By the time middle school age has arrived, normal children start to pull away form their parent’s influence towards that of their peers. (source) This is seen as a natural and good thing. At some point, this influence is actually damaging if it grows to exclude the family altogether.
Peer Pressure
Peer Influence
Adolescents’ and Their Friends’ Health-Risk Behavior: Factors That Alter or Add to Peer Influence
Time spent playing with peers influences gender-typed behaviors in young children
Too much socialization with unwanted influences leads to undesireable social behaviour. This is a fact backed up by volumes of research. Below is just a few links to get started.
Research-based help for teens in jeopardy
Study reveals alcohol-abuse contributors
Teens’ risky behavior is about more than race and family resources
The “Cure” for Adolescent Drug Abuse: Worse than the Problem?
In all this, parental involment is the number one line of defense and prevention.
When I started to research this issue, I had a vague idea of what I believed to be true. The volumes of papers and articles I came across have all come to the same conclusions: parents are the single most important influence for children to learn social behaviours. Peers are secondary, and too much peer contact – which leads to peer influence – leads to a greater likelihood of undesireable and even harmful behaviours.
I was most disturbed to read in a great number of studies that, although the researchers concluded children were spending too much time together, they couldn’t figure out why.
The institutionalization of our children, when research and our own hearts tell us this is the worst thing we could do, is so ingrained that society at large thinks it is “normal”. Massive amounts of research continue to tell us differently.
When Education Becomes Abuse: A Different Look at the Mental Health of Children
Be “abnormal” and keep your kids at home – proudly.
